Jordan, Iraq Sign Oil-Gas Pipeline Deal
An Iraqi official said on Tuesday Amman and Baghdad have signed a deal to extend an $18-billion pipeline to the Red Sea city of Aqaba to export crude and supply Jordan with oil and gas.
"The two countries have signed an agreement to build a 1,700-kilometer (1,056 miles) pipeline from Basra to Aqaba," Nihad Musa, director of State Company for Oil Projects, told Jordan's official news agency Petra in Amman.
"The designs and technical studies, which are currently being conducted by a Canadian company, are scheduled to be done by the end of this year."
Musa said Iraq "is serious about implementing the $18 billion project. It is important for the two countries."
Under the deal, which is expected to be operational in 2017, "Jordan will get 850,000 barrels of oil as well as 100 million cubic meters (3.53 billion cubic feet) of gas a day," the Iraqi official was quoted as saying.
The kingdom relies on imports for 95 percent of its energy needs. A rise in fuel prices by up to 53 percent in November prompted violent protests in which three people were killed and more than 70 injured.
Iraq, which sits on the region's third-largest oil reserves after Saudi Arabia and Iran at 115 billion barrels, hopes the move will increase and diversify its exports.
Jordan currently imports 10,000 barrels of Iraqi oil per day at well below the global market value, and has recently agreed to increase that amount to 15,000 barrels.
Iraq delivered oil to Jordan for preferential prices under the U.N. oil-for-food program during the rule of slain dictator Saddam Hussein.
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