Flag Raised as Abbas Says UNESCO Admission is '1st Recognition of Palestine'
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said Tuesday UNESCO's admission of Palestine was a key first recognition that he hoped others will follow, as the Palestinian flag was raised at the agency's offices.
"This admission is a first recognition of Palestine," Abbas said at the flag-raising ceremony in Paris.
"It is moving to see our flag raised today at a U.N. agency. I hope that this will be a good omen for Palestine's admission to other international organizations," he added.
Abbas looked on as the flag was raised and the Palestinian anthem played, just weeks after Palestine won admission to UNESCO in move that sparked fury and reprisals from Washington and Israel.
"Abbas wants to show the importance he attaches to UNESCO," a Palestinian diplomat said ahead of the ceremony. "And this is the first time that the flag will be flown at the headquarters of a U.N. institution."
UNESCO said the flag-hoisting was a symbolic ceremony "to mark Palestine's admission to the organization" that takes place each time a new member joins.
The Palestinians were admitted to the body in late October, when the UNESCO general assembly voted 107-14 to make Palestine its 195th member.
The result angered the United States, Israel's staunch ally, which says the Palestinians must first reach a peace agreement with Israel before they can become full members of an international organization.
Washington immediately suspended its funding to the U.N. body, which selects and oversees World Heritage sites and also works in areas from literacy and media freedom to science and environmental issues.
U.S. President Barack Obama said he had frank and firm words with his French counterpart Nicolas Sarkozy, voicing Washington's disappointment because Paris had supported the Palestinian UNESCO bid.
The U.S. cash freeze deprived UNESCO of 22 percent of its budget, leaving a hole of $65 million (49 million euros) this year and a $143 million shortfall for 2012-2013.
This forced its director general, Irina Bokova, to announce drastic savings, even though some countries pledged exceptional contributions, among them Indonesia with $10 million and Gabon with $2 million.
Israel, for its part, took its own retaliatory measures, by deciding to accelerate settlements in occupied East Jerusalem and the West Bank and freezing the transfer of funds to the Palestinian Authority.
Every month, Israel transfers tens of millions of dollars in customs duties on Palestinian-bound goods that transit through Israeli ports, but it often freezes them as a punitive measure during disagreements.
Faced with international criticism, Israel later lifted its freeze on the funds, which represent a large chunk of the Palestinian Authority's budget.
Admission to UNESCO has had no impact on the Palestinians' bid for full U.N. membership. They would need nine votes out of 15 in the Security Council, but the United States has made clear that it would veto the bid.
Abbas, who reiterated on December 5 that he would push on with his campaign for U.N. membership, will meet Sarkozy after the UNESCO ceremony. He will then head to Brussels, after postponing planned visits to London and Ankara to next month.
Source: Agence France Presse
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